9

If I ever close the *scratch* buffer it is always an accident.

I have persistent-scratch so it's as easy as a persistent-scratch-reload but it'd be nice if the scratch couldn't be killed. How can I do that?

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  • 1
    Do you actually make use of the features provided by the mode of *scratch*? If not - if you use it essentially for Emacs-Lisp code and you could just as easily use Emacs-Lisp mode, then consider not using *scratch* for your Lisp fiddling. Just use C-x f with a file buffer that you can save or toss at will. – Drew Jan 5 '16 at 0:06
  • In a similar way you can always restore scratch by just switching to *scratch*—Emacs will create it if it doesn't exist—and entering Lisp Interaction Mode. – lunaryorn Jan 5 '16 at 5:37
  • @Drew yeah, I keep coming back to this idea over the years, e.g. a ~/.emacs.d/scratch.el. But It just doesn't feel right, I don't know why. – fommil Jan 12 '16 at 23:04
  • Or just tossa.el, tossb,..., anywhere. It's trivial to do %m ^toss to mark all such files in a Dired buffer, then D to delete them all. – Drew Jan 13 '16 at 1:18
  • I'm giving the scratch.el approach another try. Maybe if I can clean up flycheck it'll be nice emacs.stackexchange.com/questions/19506 – fommil Jan 13 '16 at 12:07
15

You can (ab-)use kill-buffer-query-functions for this purpose:

(add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions #'my/dont-kill-scratch)
(defun my/dont-kill-scratch ()
  (if (not (equal (buffer-name) "*scratch*"))
      t
    (message "Not allowed to kill %s, burying instead" (buffer-name))
    (bury-buffer)
    nil))

In my old Emacs configuration I used this to protect a bunch of important buffer like *Messages*.

Note that my function uses bury-buffer to achieve the effect of killing a buffer—doing the buffer away—without actually killing the buffer. Emacs will switch to a different buffer just as if you had killed scratch, but keep scratch alive and just put it at the end of the buffer list.

Or, simply

(add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions
          (lambda() (not (equal (buffer-name) "*scratch*"))))
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  • Please forgive me any mistakes in the code—I copy-pasted this answer together on mobile. – lunaryorn Jan 4 '16 at 17:50
  • cool! BTW, why do you use the #? I don't think that's needed anymore – fommil Jan 4 '16 at 17:52
  • 3
    @fommil It makes the byte compiler warn if the symbol is not defined as a function. It does not make any difference semantically here (but can when using lambdas) but you should use it nonetheless to support the byte compiler. – lunaryorn Jan 4 '16 at 17:56
  • 2
    @fommil Also, I think it's good style to use the function quote when referring to functions, if only to support readers of your code. Here it's clear that we refer to a function, but in other places it may not. In these situations the function quote can provide an important clue. – lunaryorn Jan 4 '16 at 17:58
  • 1
    And besides: (eq 'foo #'foo) holds. Both forms literally evaluate to the same object, namely the symbol foo. – lunaryorn Jan 4 '16 at 21:12
5

A new feature has been introduced for persistent scratch called "remember"

From https://www.masteringemacs.org/article/whats-new-in-emacs-24-4

The new command ``remember-notes`` creates a buffer which is saved

on ``kill-emacs``.

You may think of it as a \*scratch\* buffer whose content is preserved.

In fact, it was designed as a replacement for \*scratch\* buffer and can

be used that way by setting ``initial-buffer-choice`` to

``remember-notes`` and ``remember-notes-buffer-name`` to “\*scratch\*”.

Without the second change, \*scratch\* buffer will still be there for

notes that do not need to be preserved.
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  • Neat! Also note that it has an associated variable remember-notes-bury-on-kill (which is t by default). It does what the name suggests – which seems quite relevant for the original question. – Harald Hanche-Olsen Jan 28 '16 at 8:59
  • Wow, thanks, that's a nice feature, for sure! – lunaryorn Jan 28 '16 at 9:25
  • this doesn't work for me, the buffer is always called notes (which opens on startup) and it doesn't hijack *scratch* (I tried with and without escapes to the asterix) – fommil Jan 28 '16 at 10:02
  • @fommil Just curious. Why do you want the scratch to be persistent. Why not use notes for persistent and scratch for non persistent usage? – Talespin_Kit Jan 29 '16 at 15:50
2

ok, this whole discussion has prompted me to return to an approach I've tried to setup but @Drew has rekindled an interest in.

Create a file like this in ~/.emacs.d/scratch.el

;;; scratch.el --- Emacs Lisp Scratch -*- lexical-binding: t -*-


;; Local Variables:
;; flycheck-disabled-checkers: (emacs-lisp-checkdoc)
;; byte-compile-warnings: (not free-vars unresolved)
;; End:
;;; scratch.el ends here

thanks to https://emacs.stackexchange.com/a/19507/5142 for the Local Variables.

And then add the following to ~/.emacs.d/init.el as per @lunaryorn's answer:

;; *scratch* is immortal
(add-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions
          (lambda () (not (member (buffer-name) '("*scratch*" "scratch.el")))))

(find-file (expand-file-name "scratch.el" user-emacs-directory))
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