here a little example to explain my problem :
How to get "marge" or ("marge") from oef-highlighted-variable ?
oef-highlighted-variable
#("marge" 0 5 (fontified nil face oef-font-variable-name-face))
With replace-regexp-in-string
or Is there a better way ?
SOLVED by wasamasa
(substring-no-properties oef-highlighted-variable)
"marge"