Questions tagged [bash]
Bash is the `Bourne again Shell`, one of the more common Unix shell languages. This tag should be used for questions about editing bash scripts in Emacs, or writing bash scripts that invoke Emacs themselves. This tag doesn't necessarily apply to questions about running a shell in Emacs (which may use a language other than Bash), for which other tags are available.
103 questions
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347
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How to tangle code blocks from an org file, compile the output, and open the result, with a single command?
I use org-babel-tangle to generate lilypond and latex documents from org files.
These org files have the following first line:
#+PROPERTY: header-args :LANG :comments org :tangle PATH/FILE_NAME.EXT
...
- 1,479
0
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0
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90
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Executing highlighted code snippet
I login to a computer with SSH. In my home directory, there is a file called test.sh with a bunch of BASH code in it. I start editing it with emacs -nw test.sh. It is a large file, and I want to test ...
1
vote
1
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61
views
How to print bash results properly?
When I do $ tree -d -L 3 /usr/share/emacs/28.2/lisp in a bash terminal I get:
/usr/share/emacs/28.2/lisp
├── calc
├── calendar
├── cedet
│ ├── ede
│ ├── semantic
│ │ ├── analyze
│ │ ├── ...
- 1,479
0
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0
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78
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How to stop screen from changing how emacs handles colors
In .screenrc, I have this line: term xterm-256color If I do not use that, or if I try something different (like xterm-color or screen-256color), then emacs has absolutely no color.
Here is a font-lock ...
- 187
0
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1
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38
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How to define a function to add the text "hello world\n" at the current buffer's cursor? [duplicate]
Looking for this for years. I am going to be brave and ask.
(defun paste-hello-world ()
(paste-raw-text-at-cursor "hello world\n")
)
Need something like the above. The place I work at ...
0
votes
2
answers
2k
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How do I use Emacs editor in Git Bash terminal on a Windows machine?
I am currently using vim editor on Git Bash terminal running in a Windows machine, but I want to switch over to Emacs editor. It is returning bash: emacs: command not found . Do I need to install the ...
0
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1
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90
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org-babel Bash Results in RESULTS
Often when I issue a bash command, the results opens in a popup buffer, instead of going into the RESULTS drawer. F.ex this command.
#+begin_src shell
nc -w 2 -v -z danzinger 8507
#+end_src
It opens ...
- 956
0
votes
0
answers
93
views
bash script fail execute in org-babel block
Below bash script works as a bash script but if execute it in org-babel block as below, it report error:
sh: 2: Bad substitution
code:
#+begin_src sh :results output
str="toto.titi.12.tata.2.abc....
- 1,724
0
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1
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81
views
How can I suppress specific flycheck messages in sh-mode?
In sh-mode I am getting following flycheck-error message:
File Line [v]ColLevel ID Message (Checker)
config.sh 2 error Syntax error: "(" unexpected (sh-posix-dash)
...
- 1,460
1
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1
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49
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Why does the same code called first by bash and then by emacs not behave the same way?
I have this LaTeX code:
%% test.tex
\begin{wrapfig}
\includegraphics[width=1cm]{fig1.eps}\end{wrapfig}
\includegraphics[width=1cm]{fig2.eps}
I have a script called fix-files-ext.sh that fixes the ...
- 457
1
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1
answer
1k
views
How to run yarn in a bash script from emacs?
I have a bash script like this:
#!/bin/bash
cd ~/src/program && rm -rf node_modules && yarn
When I invoke this script by executing (shell-command "bash ~/src/helper/script.sh&...
- 179
0
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1
answer
135
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How to run initialization commands with tramp?
I would like to run some commands on remote host before giving control to tramp.
E.g., I would like to load easybuild modules to make sure that environment variables are set correctly for ESS.
My ...
- 113
1
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1
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227
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Why are Emacs Eshell and macOS default terminal showing different results for the same query on a program (SDKMAN) version?
I am using Emacs (config file) on macOS Monterey (12.5).
There is something that I do not understand. After being queried on a specific version of the program called sdkman sdk, eshell and macOS ...
- 1,621
2
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2
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90
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Can emacs handle bash extglob case patterns properly?
This question is in two parts:
How to cause emacs linter to recognize an extglob expression as an ability instead of a syntax error?
How to cause emacs indenter to recognize an extglob expression as ...
- 223
4
votes
1
answer
808
views
mingw shell in emacs
i'd like to use bash shell from msys2 in emacs and i made the following changes in emacs init file:
(setq explicit-shell-file-name "C:/tools/msys64/usr/bin/bash.exe")
(setq shell-file-name &...
- 71
0
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2
answers
268
views
eshell should use bash_aliases
I want my eshell to use ~/.bash_aliases. But it seems that it doesn't because my usual aliases do not work.
This is my full minimal config using use-package:
;; === Package setup ===
(require 'package)...
- 749
1
vote
1
answer
634
views
Server bash-ls starting exited with status exit
I keep seeing following error when I run emacs daemon.
Server bash-ls:7089/starting exited with status exit(check corresponding
stderr buffer for details). Do you want to restart it? (y or n)
When I ...
- 1,460
1
vote
1
answer
58
views
emacs 28.0.50 `sh-quoted-exec` has different coloring for `sh` and `bash`
In Shell-script[bash] mode, coloring differs for sh-quoted-exec in #!/bin/sh and #!/bin/bash.
If #!/bin/sh is the first line: // I prefert this
If #!/bin/bash is the first line:
Would it be possible ...
- 1,460
0
votes
1
answer
132
views
translating bash functions to eshell
Try to move to eshell and I am wondering what the best solution to translating the bash functions like below to eshell?
function cm-gen {
cmake -B build -S . -DCMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS=ON $@
...
- 1,470
2
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2
answers
973
views
How to "pipe" a string to a shell command in elisp rather than give it as an arg?
The command I'm trying to duplicate:
curl https://example.com | readability https://example.com
As far as I can see, though, using that | pipe is NOT the same as passing the string in as an arg. If I ...
- 391
3
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2
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587
views
How can I open an org file at a specific header postion via a command line?
I wan't to be able to programmatically open a file in org mode and scroll to a specific header. the file is quite big, so opening the file at a certain place is qhat I am looking for.
Any idea how to ...
- 143
6
votes
1
answer
3k
views
How to get the PATH from the SHELL
When launched at system start-up, the Emacs daemon doesn't pick up modifications to the PATH introduced by shell initialization scripts.
Emacswiki suggests to use this function to update Emacs' PATH,
(...
- 1,777
6
votes
2
answers
398
views
Noweb references in sh blocks breaks the syntax highlighting
I use noweb references inside sh code blocks, for example:
#+begin_src sh
echo "test"
<<some-ref>>
echo "test"
#+end_src
But this causes syntax highlighting to ...
- 113
0
votes
2
answers
291
views
Org Babel execute bash via ssh on non-default port; `(wrong-type-argument number-or-marker-p nil)`
Problem
In an org file, I have a source code block containing bash code that I want to run on a remote machine:
* test
:PROPERTIES:
:header-args:bash: :dir /ssh:[email protected]#2221:
:END:
#+...
- 253
0
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0
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115
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xterm-mouse-mode inserting cursor information on drag
I'm running into a problem with emacs used via ssh. The problem occurs when I:
Log in remotely using SSH on Konsole
Run emacs -Q
Invoke mouse mode with M-x xterm-mouse-mode
When I click-and-drag on ...
1
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0
answers
17
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Help using compilation-mode or similar to use next-error to navigate bash debug output
Using "set -x" in bash script, outputs each executed command to an ouput file. eg here is part of the bash script
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# This is called by (my) .xinitrc, xdm and _should_ be ...
- 880
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2
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553
views
How can I re-enable `C-z` in evil mode (to pause Emacs)?
I have been using Emacs for a while and recently started using evil mode. I exclusively use emacs-nox (command line emacs).
The only thing that's missing for me is C-z to pause emacs and bring me back ...
- 133
0
votes
1
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558
views
How to get the value of a variable inside an org-mode file from command line?
Is there a reliable way to get the value of a variable defined inside an org-mode file from the UNIX shell (bash)?
For example, if I have the following inside an org mode file test.org:
#+NAME: foo
| ...
- 1,384
2
votes
1
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477
views
Bash Environmental Variable Not Recognized
I use Bash for my terminal on Debian. In my .bashrc, I've defined an environmental variable like so:
SSH_VAULT_VM="ssh-vault"
if [ "$SSH_VAULT_VM" != "" ]; then
...
- 252
2
votes
1
answer
118
views
Using `emacsclient` for `$VISUAL` raises `End of file during parsing`
I want to use emacs as VISUAL with server-mode. As a test, I write the following in a terminal:
emacsclient -F "((left . 0) (top . 0))" -c -n file
This behaves exactly as expected; it ...
- 145
0
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2
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274
views
Unable to find files with ssh and environment variables
I have installed exec-path-from-shell as well as included the following in my init.el
(when (memq window-system '(mac ns x))
(exec-path-from-shell-initialize))
within my ~/.bash_profile I have ...
- 288
0
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2
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206
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Modify environment using a bash script of an already running emacs
I have Emacs open with lots of files. I want to compile within Emacs, but first I have to source some setup.sh bash script that modifies the environment. How do I do that?
This post says it's ...
- 67
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0
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142
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GUI started emacs has different env vars than terminal started one
I wrote LD_LIBRARY_PATH both in .bashrc and .bash_profile.
However, if I started emacs in terminal using emacs, LD_LIBRARY_PATH is shown in getenv.
If I started it using GUI, there is no such variable....
- 419
1
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0
answers
59
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How can I get an ftp connection to stop timing out in emacs?
I'm using M-x shell in Emacs and just connecting through vanilla ftp from the command line (bash).
I remember (many moons ago) I came across a script for Emacs that'd keep a persistent ftp connection ...
- 11
0
votes
1
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332
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How to make emacs recognize a bash script that ends in .sh? [duplicate]
I'm trying to get Emacs to understand that my script is bash.
I tried adding -*- bash -*- to the first line of the file, but it still opens in Shell-script[sh] mode. I can rename the file to give it ...
- 103
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2
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380
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How to pass arguments to a shell script using `make-process` function?
Consider a script file: ~/project/script.sh
echo "arg 1 $1"
echo "arg 2 $2"
echo "arg 3 $3"
And elisp file that invokes it using make-process: ~/project/special-mode/special-mode.el
(let* ((...
- 1
0
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1
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542
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Working Around the OS X Catalina Conflict with Emacs 26.3
I'm struggling to workaround the problem discussed in this post. I'm working through the accepted solution (which also references this post, and getting what I think is close, but not quite there. The ...
- 101
2
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2
answers
1k
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Preload problem: Emacs as daemon in X
Background:
I want to use emacs like tmux which can run as persistent session as well as shorten the time for me to start bringing up emacs when I want to (as inspired by these: Emacs and a Tmux ...
- 335
1
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0
answers
118
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How to pass bash commands from a script to terminal?
Let's say I have a bash script. Is there a way I can pass specific lines or blocks in the script to terminal process in EMACS? Just like how we do for R script using command C-c R
- 315
0
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1
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372
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Creating ctag DB gives "permission denied" error on git-bash (MS Windows)
I am a Linux user (world was pretty neat; less to no headache)-- I've been using vim with cscope to wade through huge code-base....... And for some reason, now I have to use windows machine, here are ...
- 101
2
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1
answer
1k
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How to set up emacsclient as default editor on Debian?
What am I trying to achieve
I want to use emacsclient (not emacs) as my default text editor on Debian Buster.
What have I tried so far
Alternatives:
> sudo update-alternatives --config editor`
...
- 163
7
votes
5
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23k
views
How do you run Emacs on mac?
I find running the following is different from just running emacs on mac
/Applications/Emacs.app/Contents/MacOS/Emacs -nw
Should I create an alias in zsh/bash for it?
- 529
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0
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120
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sh-mode: Correctly indent and highlight inside bash's subshell substitution $()?
I noticed that bash will correctly apply syntax highlighting inside the subshell substitution in
VALUE="Hello $(echo World)."
But when creating a more complicated value, e.g.
VALUE="Hello $(
...
- 1,591
3
votes
2
answers
2k
views
How to change shell-script-mode indentation not to use tabs?
To reproduce my issue, open your .bashrc or a .sh file and type the following:
if
while
echo
The if has no indentation. Good.
The while has the default four spaces of indentation. Good.
...
- 187
3
votes
1
answer
111
views
Spawn a bash outside emacs?
I am trying to spawn a shell outside emacs, not in a buffer.
I have tried (start-process "firefox" nil "firefox"), wich does start a firefox process outside emacs, but when i tried (start-process "...
- 33
1
vote
2
answers
86
views
How can I get the list of recentf files from bash / cli?
How can I retrieve the list of recent files in bash?
I'd like to get this set of files so I can use it with rofi.
I could manually parse the data file that looks something like:
;;; Automatically ...
7
votes
1
answer
504
views
Help me avoid "|| true" in org babel bash statements
I'm writing a lot of manuals on how to accomplish things
in bash. Often I'm showing people something that doesn't work, and then go on to show what works.
When I'm showing something that doesn't work, ...
- 4,023
1
vote
0
answers
32
views
mmm-mode strange behavior with perl-shell-script
Background: I've been working with a program that is about half Bash
and half perl. I thought I'd give mmm-mode a try since it sounded
like just the mode for me. I don't know lisp well enough to be
...
- 143
4
votes
1
answer
156
views
sh-script-mode: get [[ ... ]] pair expansion to automatically include whitespace?
Say you're coding a shell script and you want to write something like:
if [[ "$out" =~ 'none' ]]; then
return $err
fi
If you're just typing it out and have any of the various electric/pair ...
- 925
1
vote
1
answer
332
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How do I specify a daemon to start with alternate emacs version with emacsclient
I have found this script from here
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
# Checks if there's a frame open
emacsclient -n -e “(if (> (length (frame-list)) 1) ‘t)” 2> /dev/null | grep t &> /dev/null
if [ “$?”...
- 123